It turned out that the reason there was so much devastation in my lawn is because the time slots that were programmed into my irrigation controller coincided with low municipal water supply pressure. The system was programmed to fire at 3:30 a.m. I wasn’t quite sure what was going on, so I placed little water collectors over the lawn to analyze the distribution of water:

The Real Killer:
When the boxes weren’t registering with water and there were soggy spots, I realized what had happened: the pooling zones contributed to fungus before the temps warmed up. The fungus weakened my St. Augustine and opened me up to weeds and Bermuda. My short cutting of the lawn didn’t help; however, had the irrigation been fine, I’d likely have been fine. I’ve halted mowing until I have an adequate green up, and then I’ll manually trim the height to the recommended 3-4″.
It became much easier for me to manage the diagnosis of these problems after I installed a Wi-Fi unit into my irrigation controller and started observing behavior by triggering the app and zones as needed.
The Real Kyllinga:
The wet pooling zones contributed to another problem — kyllinga. I had the yard sprayed with Dismiss to blow away the sedge and the kyllinga. I have unsightly brown spots with dead kyllinga, although it looks like I need to hit the yard again in a few weeks to really manage this infestation.
Plug Progress:
Two weeks ago, I dropped plugs on the area where the sedge and kyllinga died off. The original photo was on or around April 7th. On April 21st, I am seeing extremely healthy plugs with very beautiful green growth. The eastern end of the plug patch is seemingly filling in. I did not hit this area with Dismiss; I’m just going to deal with the remaining weeds after the grass gets a stronger foothold.
One thing about lawn issues is that the “debug cycle” to diagnose real problems is much longer than for diagnosing problems in something like software. The process of being forced to understand the process is helping me develop a real skill: being patient.
Here’s a current photo of the progress below. (You can even see the dead kyllinga at the bottom.) The plugs themselves have greened up quite a bit — I’m just waiting for the runners to take off.
